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ISMAILI MUSLIMS This is Ramadan, the time when Muslims traditionally don't eat or drink during daylight., but the Muslims in this area are Ismaili Muslims. They are a branch of the Shias, but make up only about 3 to 5% of all Muslims. They call themselves the "peaceful people." Their Imam (spiritual leader) is the current Aga Khan, and they follow his teachings, which emphasize education, peaceful development and philanthropy. The women don't have to cover their faces, and they are more involved in the community. I’ve talked with teachers, health workers, and a doctor. However, except for school girls, you don't see many women on the streets. Ismailis pray 3 (not 5) times a day, believe that the prescribed visit to Mecca doesn't have to be physical, but can be spiritual, and are welcoming and accepting of others. They apparently view Ramadan fasting as optional, so getting food here is not a problem.
Tourism is an important industry in Karimabad, which has ample accommodations,
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WATER CHANNELS On the mountainside across the river is a straight, horizontal line. The land above it is rocky and brown. The terrain below is mostly green. It's a channel that brings water from the mountain or a glacier. These channels provide the water for irrigation and domestic use that has allowed the settlement and population growth in what is a harsh, arid environment. Some channels have been carved into the mountain, and some built up with stone. Some are hundreds of years old. These channels are a common
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Brad (r) and Freddy (l), with Karimabad and the Hunza Valley. The river isn't visible from this angle, but across the valley the tree line clearly locates the water channel.
A SURPRISE RESPONSE: It was a small produce stall, maybe 8 feet wide. The counter at the front meant only the owner could reach the items, which were on shelves behind him. There were lots of apples, and a variety of other fruits and veggies, including some grapes, which I pointed to, asking for 10 rupees worth. The vendor looked at the grapes, which were a little old, but seemed ok to me. But he said no, they weren't good and he wouldn't sell them to me. They were there to sell. It felt like he was protecting me, that he didn't want to take advantage of an ignorant tourist, but the grapes were apparently ok to sell to a local. People are friendly here, but his response sure surprised me.
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